【视频】| BBC的几个“奇葩”老师,把英语课玩儿成这样! 连载7-坚小持微课
哇塞!Mya火力全开了!连胜4次!她会继续赢吗?在这一期节目,她将会回答有关动词用法的问题,也就是两个动词连用的时候使用的语法。你希望Mya赢吗?一起来看今天的Grammar Gameshow吧!
我们今天来看第七集
Verb Patterns 动词形式
视频对话完整版
没WiFi?以下音频送给没流量的你
Will:Hello and welcome to today’s Grammar Gameshow! I’m your host, Will! – at least, if I’m able to! And of course, let’s not forget Leslie, our all-knowing voice in the sky.
大家好,欢迎来到Grammar Gameshow,我是大家的主持人Will!—至少如果我能的话!(继续使用关于Will的梗:在英文中,Will愿意做……的意思。所以这一句也可以理解成,我能的话,我会做的。)当然,也不能忘了Leslie——我们无所不知的来自天空的旁白。
Leslie:Hello everyone!
大家好!
Will:Tonight we’re going to ask you three questions about…
今晚我们将会问大家三个问题张奇夫 ,吴锡豪关乎……
Leslie:Verb patterns – when two verbs are used together in English, which forms do they take庞泉沟漂流 ? 动词用法——当两个动词被连用,他们将会被放到什么形式中呢?
Will:OK! Now, let’s meet our contestants!
好的,请出咱们的参赛选手!
Mya:Hello, everyone. I’m Mya!
大家好!我是Mya!
Will:Contestant number two?
第二位参赛选手呢? Helen:Hello, everyone. My name’s Helen!
大家好神兵天下 ,我叫Helen!
Will:Welcome back Mya李冲聪 ! Four in a row. Wow, we’ve never had a contestant on for so long…we’re all starting to get a little bit sick of your face! Ok. Let’s get going and don’t forget you can play along at home too. Our first round is a matching round. Listen to each of these sentences and tell me what form the verb ‘dance’ takes in each one. I can…
欢迎你Mya欧帕斯!连赢4次,哇塞,我们从来没有一个选手连胜这么长时间…我们都有点对你的脸审美疲劳了。好的,那现在咱们开始吧。不要忘记在(电视机前的)你也可以跟我们一起玩哦。我们第一回合是个搭配题目。请听下列句子,并告诉我dance这个动词在各个句子中应该是什么形式。我能……
Helen:Dance
跳舞(原型)!
Leslie:Correct!
正确!
Will:I enjoy…
我享受……
Mya:Dancing
跳舞!(动名词)
Leslie:Correct!
正确!
Will:I would like…
我想要……
Helen:to dance
去跳舞!(不定式)
Leslie:Correct!
正确!
Will:I intend…
我希望……
Mya:to dance
去跳舞!(不定式)
Leslie:Correct!
正确!
Will:I must…
我必须……
Helen:Dance
跳舞(原型)
Leslie:Correct!
正确!
Will:I can’t help…
我没法停止……
Mya:Dancing
跳舞(动名词)
Leslie:Correct!
正确!
Will:Leslie?
对吗Leslie?
Leslie:All correct, well done. Some verbs, such as modal verbs like can and must, are followed by a bare infinitive. Some verbs, such as would like and intend, are followed by a full infinitive. Finally匪侠 , some verbs, such as enjoy and can’t help一抹瘦, are followed by an ING form. These are called verb patterns.
全部正确!干得好。有些动词,比如说情态动词can和must,是接不定式(无to,也就是原型)的;有些动词如like和intend是要接不定式(带to)的。还有有些动词比如enjoy和can‘t help是接ing形式的,这些被称为动词的模式。
Will:A pattern is something that repeats itself over and over again. Like calling my ex- at 4am … Well done! But, if you want any points狼和鹿的故事 , you’ll have to fulfil your promise.
模式就是一次次重复出现的东西。比如凌晨4点给我的前女友打电话……(开始跑题)……干得漂亮!但是,如果你真的想要得分,你还需要兑现你的诺言。
Mya, Helen:Promise?
什么诺言?
Will:Why to dance, of course! Alright, not bad. Mya, I liked your finger thing there, and Helen – oh, good moves! Have two points each. Now, on to our second question. Happy, terrible and wonderful are all what types of word槑怎么读? How does this relate to verb patterns?
当然是跳舞呀?好了,不错不错。Mya,我喜欢你的手指的动作。然后Helen草食男 ,哦,动作很漂亮,你们各得两分仙居杨梅节 。仙子啊,进入我们的第二个问题。开心,难过,美妙这些都是什么性质的词汇?跟动词的形式有什么关系呢?
Helen:They're all adjectives. Aren’t adjectives always followed by an ING verb?
他们都是形容词,后面都接ing形式的动词对吗鲁克润滑油 ?
Will:Leslie?
对吗Leslie?
Leslie:Sorry…almost. They are indeed adjectives. When an adjective is followed by a verb无量道尊 , its form is usually a full infinitive – for example, it’s wonderful to see you!
不好意思……差一点就对了。他们确实都是形容词,当形容词后面接动词的时候,一般动词应该使用带to的不定式形式,比如说——见到你真好黄静案 !
Will:Wonderful to see you too Leslie! Wherever you are! Sorry Helen, I’m going to have to take away 10 points.
见到你真好Leslie!不管不管你在哪里吸血鬼日记第一季!不好意思Helen,现在我要扣除你10分。
Helen:Oh wait…look.
等一下……看
Will:Yes!.You know, I used to have a pet octopus. Thirty points to you! No one likes an attention seeker Mya. Here comes our third question! Look at these sentences and tell me what kind of verb pattern follows each one. I believe without… Turn off the alarm before… I want to sit instead of …
是的,你知道吗,我曾经有个宠物章鱼。给你30分!没人喜欢人来疯Mya。现在进行咱们的第三个问题,请看下列句子并告诉我使用什么样的动词形式比较合适。
1. 我没有……就相信。
2. 在……之前关掉闹钟。
3. 我想要坐下而不是……
Mya: They all end with a preposition. After the preposition we use an ING verb.
他们都以一个介词结尾。在介词后面我们用动词的ing形式。
Will:Leslie?
对吗Leslie?
Leslie: Yes, Mya. As Mya just mentioned, we usually follow prepositions with ING verbs and not full or bare infinitives. I believe without seeing. Turn off the alarm before leaving. I want to sit instead of standing.
是的,Mya!就像她刚才说的,我们通常在借此后面使用动词的ing形式。“我不看就相信”补天灵片。“走之前关掉闹钟”。“我想坐下而不是站着”。
Will: Well done Mya. I’d give you some points, but I don’t want you to win! And that brings us to the end of today’s Grammar Gameshow. Let’s count out the points. And the winner is….
干得好Mya。我会给你一些得分,但是我不想你赢!那这样咱们今天的Grammar Gameshow就接近尾声了。清点一下分数,今天的赢家是……
Helen with more than Mya! Well done! Here’s what you’ve won!
得分更高的Helen而不是Mya!干得好一个难忘的人,给你奖品!
Leslie: It’s a tin opener! Look at that handle action!
开瓶器!看看这波操作多6!
Will:Wow! An opener for a tin can be useful in oh so many situations! And Mya, my oldest friend. I wanted you to keep winning for ever and ever. But alas. Are you happy?
哇塞!开瓶器能啊在超多的情况下使用纯即 !Mya,我的老朋友,我本来想让你一直赢一直赢的,唉……你开心吗?
Mya:I don’t want to …
我并不想……
Will:Watch out for the squirrels! It looks like we’ll need another contestant. Thanks for joining us. Say goodbye Leslie
(并不理会)小心松鼠!看起来下次比赛看起来下周咱们又需要另一个参赛选手。谢谢参与我们的节目,跟大家说再见吧Leslie!
Leslie:Goodbye童双春 , Leslie.
“再见吧Leslie。”
Will:See you next time!
下次再见!
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